Xbox Cloud Gaming explained: what you need, internet speeds and devices

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Xbox Cloud Gaming lets you play games that run on Microsoft's servers and are streamed to your screen. There is nothing to download, so a phone, a laptop or a TV can play console games. It is convenient, but how it is sold is changing, and the quality depends heavily on your connection.

How you get access

Cloud gaming has been part of Xbox Game Pass with no set limit on hours. Microsoft has announced on Xbox Wire that it is changing how cloud play is included:

Each Game Pass plan will include a monthly allowance of cloud hours. Microsoft gave the figures as 15 hours for Ultimate, 10 for Premium and 5 for Essential.
When you use up your included time, you will be able to buy more cloud playtime through the Xbox Store.
People without Game Pass will be able to buy cloud hours and stream eligible games they own.
Microsoft says hours, purchase options and features may vary by market, and that pricing for extra hours will be published separately.

Because these details are new and may be adjusted, check Xbox Support and Xbox Wire for the current allowances before deciding which plan to buy. Track your usage as you would mobile data.

Devices you can play on

Cloud gaming works through an app or a web browser on a wide range of devices. Depending on your region these include:

Windows PCs, through the Xbox app or a supported browser.
Phones and tablets, through a browser or app.
Some smart TVs and streaming sticks with an Xbox app.
Xbox consoles, where cloud play lets you try a game without installing it, and lets Xbox One owners play some games built for newer consoles.

Microsoft keeps an official list of supported devices on its support site; check it for your model, as support varies.

Controllers

Most games are designed for a controller. An Xbox Wireless Controller connects by Bluetooth to most phones, tablets and PCs, and many other Bluetooth controllers work as well. Some games offer touch controls on phones, and a few support mouse and keyboard, but this is decided game by game.

Internet speed and connection

Microsoft's guidance has been that around 10 Mbps download is the minimum for phones and tablets, with around 20 Mbps recommended for the best experience on larger screens. Check the current figure on Xbox Support. Speed is only part of the story:

Use a cable where possible. Ethernet is the most reliable option for a PC or TV.
On Wi-Fi, use the 5 GHz band. If your router combines 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz under one name, you may need to separate them so the device stays on 5 GHz.
Stay close to the router, and avoid walls and floors between them.
Pause other heavy use, such as large downloads or several video streams.
Mobile data works, but uses a lot of data and quality varies. Check your allowance.

What to expect

Cloud play is impressive but not identical to local play.

There is a small delay between pressing a button and seeing the result. Slower games, strategy and single-player adventures feel fine; competitive shooters and rhythm games show it most.
Picture quality can drop briefly when your connection dips.
Not every game in a library is available to stream; look for the cloud icon.
Saves usually sync with the console version, so you can start on the TV and continue on a phone.

When it makes most sense

Trying a large game before deciding to download it.
Playing on a laptop or a phone while travelling, with a good connection.
Playing newer games on an older console you are not ready to replace.

Cloud gaming terms, devices and allowances are changing, so check Xbox Support and Xbox Wire for the latest details. Where do you play cloud games, and how is the quality for you? Share your setup in the comments.